Imyenda idoda idoda

Mubitekerezo rusange, imyenda gakondo irabohwa.Izina ryimyenda idoda irateye urujijo, birakenewe rwose kuboha?

Imyenda idoda kandi yitwa imyenda idoda, ni imyenda idakeneye kuboha cyangwa kuboha.Ntabwo isanzwe ikorwa muguhuza no kuboha umugozi umwe umwe, ahubwo ni umwenda wakozwe muguhuza fibre hamwe muburyo bwumubiri.Kubyerekeranye nuburyo bwo gukora, imyenda idoda idoda ikoresha mu buryo butaziguye ibyuma bya polymer, fibre ngufi cyangwa filaments kugirango bibe fibre binyuze mumyuka yo mu kirere cyangwa inshundura za mashini, hanyuma bigakomezwa no kuzunguruka, gukubita inshinge cyangwa kuzunguruka bishyushye, hanyuma bigakora imyenda idoda nyuma yo kurangiza. y'imyenda.

Igikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruroimyenda idoda irashobora kugabanywamo intambwe zikurikira:

1. Fibre fibre;Urubuga rwa fibre;3. Gukosora urubuga rwa fibre;4. Kuvura ubushyuhe;5. Kurangiza.

Ukurikije impamvu yo gushiraho imyenda idoda, irashobora gushyirwa mubikorwa nka:

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.Ikoresha tekinoroji yashizwemo n'umwuka kugirango ihindure fibre fibre fibre imwe, kandi fibre yashizwemo umwuka ikoreshwa muguhuza fibre kumurongo wurubuga hanyuma igashimangira mumyenda.

. urubuga rwahujwe nurubuga muburyo butose.umwenda.

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. ) cyangwa guhuza kwabo.Imyenda idoda.

Ibikoresho fatizo bya fibre bikenewe mu gukora imyenda idoda ni nini cyane, nk'ipamba, ikivuguto, ubwoya, asibesitosi, fibre y'ibirahure, fibre viscose (rayon) na fibre synthique (harimo nylon, polyester, acrylic, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon) Tegereza ).Ariko muri iki gihe, ibitambaro bidoda ntibikiri ahanini bikozwe mu myenda y'ipamba, kandi izindi fibre nka rayon zafashe umwanya wazo.

Imyenda idoda kandi ni ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije, bifite ibimenyetso biranga ubushuhe, bihumeka, byoroshye, uburemere bworoshye, ntibishobora gukongoka, byoroshye kubora, bidafite uburozi kandi ntibitera, bikungahaye ku ibara, igiciro gito, gishobora gukoreshwa, nibindi, so progaramu yo gusaba cyane.

Mubikoresho byinganda, imyenda idoda idoda ifite ibiranga uburyo bwo kuyungurura cyane, kuyikoresha, kubika ubushyuhe, kurwanya aside, kurwanya alkali, no kurwanya amarira.Bakoreshwa cyane mugukora filteri itangazamakuru, kubika amajwi, kubika amashanyarazi, gupakira, gusakara hamwe nibikoresho byangiza, nibindi bicuruzwa.Mu nganda zikenerwa buri munsi, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gutondekanya imyenda, ibitambara, ibikoresho byo gushushanya urukuta, impapuro, imifuka yingendo, nibindi. Mubicuruzwa byubuvuzi nubuzima, birashobora gukoreshwa mugukora amakanzu yo kubaga, amakanzu y’abarwayi, masike, imikandara y'isuku, n'ibindi